When selecting a shoe for a patient with swelling, which feature should be prioritized?

In selecting a shoe for a patient with swelling, prioritizing a wide toe box is crucial. A wide toe box allows for ample space for the toes, accommodating any swelling that may occur without causing discomfort or restricting circulation. This feature is particularly important as it helps to prevent additional pressure on any already swollen areas, reducing the risk of pain or further swelling.

Additionally, a wide toe box promotes a more natural foot position, which can enhance overall comfort and support during walking. Patients experiencing swelling often need footwear that can adapt to changes in foot size throughout the day, making the flexibility provided by a wide toe box a key feature in ensuring their comfort and mobility.

While features such as a stiff sole or high arch support may provide stability and structure, they do not specifically address the immediate concern of swelling. Similarly, a tight heel fit could exacerbate discomfort and restrict blood flow to the foot, making it an unsuitable option for someone dealing with swelling.