What is the type of foot commonly associated with Spina Bifida?

The type of foot commonly associated with Spina Bifida is the cavus foot. This condition often results from neurological changes due to the spinal defect associated with Spina Bifida. These changes can lead to muscle imbalances, where certain muscles may be weak or absent, while others are overactive. The primary result is often a high arch, or cavus foot, which is characterized by an exaggerated arch and can lead to various complications such as instability, pain, and increased risk of injury.

Individuals with a cavus foot may experience difficulties in weight distribution and may present with calluses or pressure sores due to the abnormal foot structure. Recognizing this association is crucial for pedorthic practitioners to provide appropriate footwear, orthotic devices, and interventions that address the unique challenges faced by individuals with Spina Bifida. Understanding the mechanics of a cavus foot is essential for developing a treatment plan that supports mobility and foot health for these individuals.