In a gait cycle, what is the typical percentage distribution between stance and swing phases?

In a normal gait cycle, the typical percentage distribution of the phases is indeed around 62% dedicated to the stance phase while approximately 38% is allocated to the swing phase. The stance phase represents the period when the foot is in contact with the ground, supporting the body weight, and encompasses several subphases, including initial contact, loading response, mid-stance, and terminal stance. This portion of the cycle is crucial for providing stability, balance, and propulsion as the body moves forward.

Conversely, the swing phase occurs when the foot is off the ground, allowing the leg to move forward in preparation for the next step. It is vital for ensuring that the limbs are repositioned efficiently and safely for the subsequent stance phase.

Knowing these percentages is essential for understanding gait mechanics, evaluating walking patterns, and effectively addressing disorders related to ambulation.